書摘《哀歌式的禱告》在苦痛中尋見神 - Johny Parker

書摘《哀歌式的禱告》Jonny Parker 著
在苦痛中尋見神
A Prayer of Lament by Jonny Parker
引言:哀歌 - 失落的藝術 (The Lost Art of Lament)
本章小結: 本章探討了為何現代基督徒往往害怕表達痛苦。作者指出,哀歌佔了詩篇的三分之一,但在現代崇拜中卻幾乎消失了。我們傾向於「快進」到讚美,而忽略了與上帝一起走過黑暗的過程。
書中對「哀歌」(Lament)的定義
在書中,哀歌被定義為「信徒在痛苦中與上帝保持對話的信心行動」。它不是一般的抱怨(Grumbling),兩者有著本質上的不同:
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抱怨(Grumbling): 是背對上帝,向人或環境發洩不滿,背後隱含著對神主權的懷疑與不信(如出埃及記中的以色列人)。
- 哀歌(Lament): 是面向上帝,誠實地把內心的破碎、憤怒、悲傷與無助傾倒在祂面前。它是一種「小調式的禱告」(Prayer in a minor key),承認現實的殘酷,卻緊緊抓住神的聖約不放。
主要主題: 凱旋主義的危險、靈性的真實性、傷痛的價值。
分析: Parker 認為哀歌不是對上帝的反叛,而是對上帝主權的承認。如果我們不向神哀哭,我們最終會向世界發牢騷。哀歌是通往真實安慰的唯一路徑。
第一章:轉向神 (Chapter 1: Turning to God)
本章小結: 哀歌的第一步是「定址」(Address)。在痛苦中,我們的本能是退縮或遠離上帝,但哀歌操練我們帶着傷痛奔向祂,而不是逃避祂。
主要主題: 主動尋求、關係的韌性、拒絕冷漠。
經文: 詩篇 13:1 「耶和華啊,你忘記我要到幾時呢?要到永遠嗎?你掩面不顧我要到幾時呢?」
分析: 透過分析詩篇,作者指出詩人總是從稱呼上帝開始(如「耶和華啊」)。這行為本身就是一種信心的宣告:即便我覺得祢不在,我依然相信祢在那裡並在聽。
第二章:誠實訴冤 (Chapter 2: Bringing Our Complaint)
本章小結: 這是哀歌中最「血淋淋」的部分。作者鼓勵讀者具體、誠實地告訴上帝為什麼我們感到受傷、憤怒或困惑。上帝能承受我們的負面情緒。上帝歡迎我們將真實痛苦帶到祂面前。
主要主題: 卸下偽裝、脆弱的力量、上帝的廣大。
經文: 詩篇 Ps 142:2 「我在他面前吐露我的苦情,陳說我的患難。」
分析: Parker 區分了「抱怨」(Grumbling, 指向人的不滿)與「訴冤」(Complaint, 指向神的呼籲)。訴冤是將黑暗帶入光中,防止痛苦在心中發霉。
第三章:大膽祈求 (Chapter 3: Asking Boldly)
本章小結: 哀歌不只是發洩情緒;它最終會請求上帝行動。我們求神看見、聆聽並施行拯救。這種祈求是基於上帝的屬性與應許。
主要主題: 盟約的信心、神的主權、呼求公義。
經文: 詩篇 Ps 80:3 「神啊,求你使我們復興,使你的臉發光,我們便要得救!」
分析: 這一章強調了上帝的信實。當我們祈求上帝行動時,我們是在提醒祂祂是誰(守約施慈愛的神)。這讓禱告者從受害者的角度轉向仰望拯救者的角度。
第四章:選擇信靠 (Chapter 4: Choosing to Trust)
本章小結: 大部份的哀歌詩篇都以「信靠」結尾。雖然環境可能沒變,但心靈已得安息。這是一個意志的決定,而非情感的波動。
主要主題: 安息在救恩中、永恆的視角、不憑眼見。
經文: 詩篇 Ps 13:5 「但我倚靠你的慈愛,我的心因你的救恩快樂。」
分析: 作者指出,信靠往往出現在祈求之後。當我們把痛苦卸給神並祈求祂介入後,我們的心便能騰出空間來安息在祂的慈愛中。
第五章:如何將哀歌應用在教會中 (Chapter 5: Living in Lament)
本章小結: 最後一章探討如何將哀歌應用在教會群體中。哀歌能建立同情心,讓我們能與哀哭的人同哭,並在一個破碎的世界中保持盼望。
主要主題: 同理心、教會團體、在基督裡的盼望。
分析: Parker 總結,基督是最終的哀歌者。祂在十字架上的呼喊完美地實踐了這四部曲。跟隨基督意味着我們也要學會這門語言,直到祂擦乾一切眼淚的那天。請見本頁頁尾✨ 應用:教會如何在全球或個人危機中應用哀歌?
教會如何在全球或個人危機中應用哀歌?
Jonny Parker 指出,現代教會往往患有「虛假的凱旋主義」(False Triumphalism),要求信徒隨時保持喜樂、興旺、凡事謝恩的表象,這導致遭遇苦難(如驟然失去親人、罹患重病、人際關係破裂)的弟兄姊妹在教會中感到被孤立,甚至認為「流淚就是不虔誠」。
教會若要幫助會眾渡過難關,應從以下三點進行調整:
- 在主日崇拜中為哀歌留出空間:
- 打破「苦難等於懲罰」的偏差神學:
- 建立「與哀哭的人同哭」的生命共同體:
不要只唱歡快的讚美詩。當會眾面臨訴訟、經濟危機或天災人禍時,主日崇拜應引入「哀歌詩篇」(如詩篇13篇、88篇),容許集體的哀傷與眼淚,讓教會成為一個「可以不安全,但很安全」的避難所。
效法約伯的朋友在頭七天「與他同坐,沈默陪伴」的態度。牧者與小組長應陪伴苦難中的人走過「訴冤」的階段,而不是急著用「萬事互相效益」等神學大道理來堵住悲傷者的嘴。
將哀歌小組化,讓彼此在面臨生活迷茫與破裂時,能真實地在神面前交託,把痛苦轉化為群體相愛的契機。
✨ 附錄:四個哀歌禱告範例
(Appendix: Four Sample Prayers of Lament)
1:轉向的禱告 (The Prayer of Turning)
適用於:當你感到被擊倒,想逃避上帝時。
2:訴冤的禱告 (The Prayer of Complaint)
適用於:當你對現狀感到極度困惑與不平時。
3:大膽的祈求 (The Prayer of Petition)
適用於:求神介入並施行拯救。
4:信靠的決定 (The Prayer of Trust)
適用於:在淚水中仍決定仰望神的救恩。
針對當前處境的「哀歌四部曲」結構的禱告範例
特定的困難/挑戰:
正經歷突如其來的重病煎熬、至親猝然離世的打擊,以及對未來生活徹底的迷茫。
最深切的感受:
感覺被神遺忘的無助、面對空虛環境的孤單,以及對苦難毫無預警降臨的悲傷與憤怒。
以下是按照書中「哀歌四部曲」結構,為此處境的禱詞:
- 轉向的禱告 (The Prayer of Turning)
- 誠實 訴冤的禱告 (The Prayer of Complaint)
- 大膽 祈求的禱告 (The Prayer of Petition)
- 選擇 信靠的禱告 (The Prayer of Trust)
在極度無助與孤單中,打破沈默,決定開口呼求神。
毫無偽裝地倒出悲傷與憤怒,直視內心的破碎。
基於上帝的屬性與恩約,求祂在危機中實行拯救。
在環境沒有任何改變的當下,用意志做出的信心飛躍。
範例 1. 當生活失控時 (When Life Feels Out of Control):
「主啊,我來到祢面前(轉向)。我不明白為何這場疾病(或痛苦)臨到我(訴冤)。求祢醫治並賜我平安(祈求)。但我依然相信祢是我的牧者,我必不致缺乏(信靠)。」
範例 2. 面對不公義時 (Facing Injustice):
「公正的上帝,我要向祢呼籲。邪惡似乎得勝,誠實人反受苦。求祢伸張正義,彰顯祢的榮光。我選擇安息在祢最後的審判與慈愛中。」
🌿 備註 Remark:
1. 除非另有說明,引用的經文均來自現代標點和合本 (版權屬香港聖經公會所有,蒙允准使用)。
2. 本文是先用 AI 工具產生草稿,再經改正、潤飾而成。雖然我們已經儘量避免錯失,但仍然可能有翻譯誤謬之處,還請各位不吝指正。請將您的寶貴意見郵寄至:📬gloryworg@gmail.com,謝謝您!
✍ 2026年7月6日
華人雲端基督教會
Chinese Christian Cloud Church
www.gloryw.org
引導孩子們學習禱告 - 陳弟兄編譯
Photo Credit: freepik.com
引導孩子們學習禱告
各位弟兄姊妹,平安。
本文搜集整理了一系列傳統的基督教兒童禱文,這些禱文歷史悠久,廣為流傳,充滿了對上帝的信靠與感恩。您可以將這些禱文融入家庭敬拜和日常生活中,根據自己家庭的具體情況和孩子的年齡稍作調整,引導孩子們學習禱告,從小建立與上帝的親密關係。這些禱文不僅簡潔易懂,更蘊含著深刻的信仰真理,能夠幫助孩子們在屬靈生命上健康成長。
願 上帝賜福給各位!
晨禱 (Morning Prayers)
Teaching children to pray in the morning is a wonderful way to start their day with God, setting a positive tone and reminding them of His presence and love [1]. These prayers are often simple, expressing gratitude for a new day and asking for God's blessing and guidance.
教導孩子們在早晨禱告,是以馬內利的美好方式開始新的一天,為他們的一天定下積極的基調,並提醒他們上帝的同在和慈愛[1]。這些禱告通常很簡單,表達對新一天的感恩,並祈求上帝的祝福和引導。
Traditional Morning Prayer 1:
"Good morning, Lord Jesus, this day is for you. Please bless everything I think, say, and do. Amen." [2]
This prayer is concise and easy for young children to memorize. It dedicates the child's thoughts, words, and actions to Jesus.
傳統晨禱之一:
「早安,主耶穌,這一天是為祢而活。請祝福我所想、所說、所做的一切。阿們。」[2]
這篇禱文簡潔,易於幼童記憶。它將孩子的思想、言語和行為都奉獻給耶穌。
Traditional Morning Prayer 2 (from Compassion UK):
"Father God I thank you for this new day. I thank you that you love me and are with me today. Amen." [1]
This prayer focuses on thankfulness for the new day and God's love and presence.
傳統晨禱之二(來自 Compassion UK):
「父神,我感謝祢賜給我這新的一天。感謝祢愛我,今天與我同在。阿們。」[1]
這篇禱文著重於為新的一天以及上帝的愛和同在而感恩。
A Child's Morning Prayer (Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America):
"Lord Jesus, I thank You for the gift of this new day. When You came to earth for us, You grew as a child in wisdom and grace. As Lord, You received children in Your arms. You blessed them and said that Your kingdom belongs to them. Dear Jesus, receive me also on this day and hear my morning prayer. Bless my parents, teachers, and all those who love and care for me. Bless me, also, and protect me from danger and evil. Give me strength to be truthful, honest, kind, and helpful to others. Guide me to grow as a member of Your kingdom. You are my Lord and King, and to You I give praise and thanks forever." [5]
This prayer is more detailed, suitable for older children. It recalls Jesus' own childhood and His love for children, and includes petitions for oneself and others.
孩童晨禱:
「主耶穌,我感謝祢賜予我這新的一天。當祢為我們來到世上時,祢如孩童般在智慧與恩典中成長。身為主,祢將孩子們抱在懷中,祝福他們,並說天國是屬於他們的。親愛的主耶穌,今天也請接納我,垂聽我的晨禱。祝福我的父母、老師,以及所有愛護和關心我的人。也請祝福我,保護我免於危險和邪惡。賜我力量,能對人真實、誠實、仁慈、樂於助人。引導我成長為祢國度的一份子。祢是我的主,我的王,我永遠讚美感謝祢。」[5]
睡前禱告 (Bedtime Prayers)
Bedtime prayers help children reflect on their day, seek forgiveness, and entrust themselves to God's care through the night [1]. These prayers often bring comfort and peace.
睡前禱告幫助孩子們反思他們的一天,尋求饒恕,並在夜晚將自己交託給上帝的看顧[1]。這些禱告通常帶來安慰與平安。
"Now I Lay Me Down to Sleep":
"Now I lay me down to sleep, I pray the Lord my soul to keep. Keep me safe through the night and wake me with the morning light. Amen." [2]
This is perhaps one of the most classic and well-known children's bedtime prayers in the English-speaking world. It’s simple, rhythmic, and easy for children to learn.
A slightly longer version found in some traditions:
"Now I lay me down to sleep, I pray the Lord my soul to keep. If I should die before I wake, I pray the Lord my soul to take. If I should live for other days, I pray the Lord to guide my ways."
The mention of death can be sensitive for some children, so parents should use discretion. Many modern adaptations omit this part or rephrase it.
Adapted version from Ministry-to-Children:
"Now I lay me down to sleep, I pray the Lord my soul to keep. Guardian Angels are near me, so I will not fear. I pray for peace and rest tonight, and for all those who are struggling. Amen.” [7]
This version emphasizes angelic protection and intercession for others.
「如今我躺下睡覺」:
「如今我躺下睡覺,我祈求主保守我的靈魂。保守我平安度過夜晚,並在晨光中喚醒我。阿們。」[2]
這可能是英語世界中最經典、最廣為人知的兒童睡前禱文之一。它簡單、有韻律,孩子們很容易學會。
某些傳統中略長的版本:
此版本強調天使的保護和為他人代禱。
"Gentle Jesus, Meek and Mild":
"Gentle Jesus, meek and mild, Look upon a little child; Pity my simplicity, Suffer me to come to Thee. Amen." [7]
This prayer, attributed to Charles Wesley, emphasizes Jesus' gentleness and a child's humble approach to Him.
「溫柔耶穌,良善謙和」:
「溫柔耶穌,良善謙和,垂看祢的小小孩;憐我單純無知,容我親近祢。阿們。」[7]
這篇禱文(相傳為查爾斯·衛斯理所作)強調耶穌的溫柔和孩子謙卑地來到祂面前。
Bedtime Prayer from Compassion UK:
"Father God I thank you for being with me today. I thank you that you were alongside me in everything I faced today. Please help me in the week ahead. I thank you that you will never leave me. Amen." [1]
Compassion UK 的睡前禱告:
「父神,感謝祢今天與我同在。感謝祢在我今天所面對的一切事上都與我同行。請在未來一周幫助我。感謝祢永不離棄我。阿們。」[1]
謝飯禱告 (Mealtime Blessings)
Mealtime blessings are short prayers of thanks for food and God's provision [2]. They cultivate an attitude of gratitude.
謝飯禱告是為食物和上帝的供應獻上感恩的簡短禱告[2]。它們培養感恩的態度。
Traditional Mealtime Blessing 1:
"God is great, God is good. Let us thank Him for our food. By His hands, we are fed. Thank you, Lord, for our daily bread. Amen." [2]
This rhyming prayer is very common and easy for children to learn and recite together.
傳統謝飯禱之一:
「上帝真偉大,上帝真美好。讓我們為食物感謝祂。藉祂的手,我們得飽足。感謝主,賜我們日用飲食。阿們。」[2]
這首押韻的禱文非常普遍,孩子們很容易學習和一起背誦。
Traditional Mealtime Blessing 2 (from SplashLearn, adapted from E. Rutter Leatham):
"Thank you, God, for the world so sweet, Thank you, God, for the food we eat, Thank you, God, for the birds that sing, Thank you, God, for everything. Amen." [6]
This prayer expands gratitude beyond just food to the broader creation.
傳統謝飯禱之二(來自 SplashLearn,改編自 E. Rutter Leatham):
「感謝上帝,世界如此甜美,感謝上帝,賜我們食物,感謝上帝,鳥兒歌唱,感謝上帝,為著一切。阿們。」[6]
這篇禱文將感恩從食物擴展到更廣泛的創造。
祈求保護與指引的禱告 (Prayers for Protection and Guidance)
These prayers invoke God's protection and guidance in a child's life, acknowledging His sovereignty and care [1].
這些禱告祈求上帝在孩子生命中的保護和引領,承認祂的主權和看顧[1]。
"Angel of God, My Guardian Dear":
"Angel of God, my guardian dear, to whom His love commits me here; ever this day (or night) be at my side, to light and guard, to rule and guide. Amen." [2, 7]
This prayer, rooted in the Catholic tradition of guardian angels, is a plea for angelic protection and guidance. It can be adapted for morning ("ever this day") or evening ("ever this night").
「上帝的天使,我的守護者」:
「上帝的天使,我親愛的守護者,上帝的慈愛將我託付於祢;願祢今日(或今夜)常在我旁,照亮守護,管理引導。阿們。」[2, 7]
這篇禱文植根於天主教的守護天使傳統,是祈求天使保護和引導的禱告。它可以適用於早晨(「今日」)或晚上(「今夜」)。
Prayer for Protection (from SplashLearn):
"Dear God, I know that You are my protector. You watch over me each day. Please keep me safe from harm. I know that You are always with me, And I trust in Your care. Amen." [6]
祈求保護的禱告(來自 SplashLearn):
「親愛的上帝,我知道祢是我的保護者。祢每日看顧著我。請保守我免受傷害。我知道祢永遠與我同在,我相信祢的看顧。阿們。」[6]
經典兒童禱文與詩歌 (Classic Children's Prayers and Songs)
Some prayers and songs have become timeless classics, deeply embedded in Christian tradition for children [3, 7].
有些禱文和詩歌已成為永恆的經典,深深植根於基督教為兒童的傳統中[3, 7]。
The Lord's Prayer (Traditional Version for Children):
"Our Father, which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy Name. Thy Kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, As it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our trespasses, As we forgive them that trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation, But deliver us from evil. For thine is the kingdom, The power, and the glory, For ever and ever. Amen." (Matthew 6:9-13, KJV adaptation) [2, 6, 7]
The Lord's Prayer is the quintessential Christian prayer taught by Jesus Himself. This version uses traditional language often taught to children. Families can also use modern translations. "Teach us to pray..." (Luke 11:1).
主禱文(傳統兒童版):
「我們在天上的父,願人都尊祢的名為聖。願祢的國降臨。願祢的旨意行在地上,如同行在天上。我們日用的飲食,今日賜給我們。免我們的債,如同我們免了人的債。不叫我們遇見試探,救我們脫離兇惡。因為國度、權柄、榮耀,全是祢的,直到永遠。阿們。」(馬太福音 6:9-13,英王欽定本改編)[2, 6, 7]
主禱文是耶穌親自教導的最根本的禱告。這個版本使用了經常教給兒童的傳統語言。家庭也可以使用現代譯本。「求主教導我們禱告...」(路加福音 11:1)。
"Jesus Loves Me" (Poem/Song by Anna Bartlett Warner):
"Jesus loves me-this I know, For the Bible tells me so: Little ones to him belong, They are weak, but he is strong. Yes, Jesus loves me, Yes, Jesus loves me, Yes, Jesus loves me, The Bible tells me so!" [3, 7]
Originally a poem, this became one of the most popular Christian children's songs. It reinforces the foundational truth of Jesus' love. "Let the little children come to me..." (Matthew 19:14).
「耶穌愛我」(安娜·巴特利特·華納的詩歌/歌曲):
「耶穌愛我,我知道,因有聖書告訴我:凡小孩子主牧養,我雖軟弱主強壯。主耶穌愛我,主耶穌愛我,主耶穌愛我,有聖書告訴我!」[3, 7]
這原是一首詩,後來成為最受歡迎的基督教兒童詩歌之一。它強化了耶穌愛我們的基本真理。「讓小孩子到我這裡來...」(馬太福音 19:14)。
源自聖經的禱文 (Prayers from the Bible)
Praying Scripture is a powerful way to align our prayers with God's will and promises [1]. These can be adapted for children.
用聖經禱告是使我們的禱告與上帝的旨意和應許對齊的有力方式[1]。這些經文可以為孩子們作調整。
The Aaronic Blessing (Numbers 6:24-26):
"The Lord bless you and keep you; the Lord make his face to shine upon you and be gracious to you; the Lord lift up his countenance upon you and give you peace." [1]
This ancient blessing is a beautiful prayer for God's favor, presence, and peace upon children.
亞倫的祝福(民數記 6:24-26):
「願耶和華賜福給你,保護你。願耶和華使祂的臉光照你,賜恩給你。願耶和華向你仰臉,賜你平安。」[1]
這個古老的祝福是一個優美的禱告,祈求上帝的恩惠、同在與平安臨到孩子們身上。
Prayer for Guidance (Psalm 25:4-5):
"Make me to know your ways, O Lord; teach me your paths. Lead me in your truth and teach me, for you are the God of my salvation; for you I wait all the day long." [1]
A prayer asking God to teach His ways and lead in His truth, suitable for older children beginning to make more independent decisions.
祈求引導的禱告(詩篇 25:4-5):
「耶和華啊,求祢將祢的道指示我,將祢的路教訓我!求祢以祢的真理引導我,教訓我,因為祢是救我的上帝。我終日等候祢。」[1]
這是一個祈求上帝教導祂的道路並以祂的真理引導的禱告,適合開始獨立做決定的年長兒童。
家庭生活與特殊場合的禱告 (Prayers for Family Life and Special Occasions)
The Church of England and the Book of Common Prayer offer rich resources for prayers related to family life, which can be adapted [4, 8].
英國國教公禱書提供了豐富的家庭生活相關禱文資源,可以加以調整使用[4, 8]。
A Prayer for Family Life (adapted from The Church of England):
"God of compassion, whose Son Jesus Christ, the child of Mary, shared the life of a home in Nazareth, and on the cross drew the whole human family to himself: strengthen us in our daily living that in joy and in sorrow we may know the power of your presence to bind together and to heal; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen." [8]
This prayer asks for strength and God's presence in family life, reflecting on Jesus' own experience in a human family.
為家庭生活禱告(改編自英國聖公會):
「慈悲的上帝,祢的聖子耶穌基督,馬利亞的孩子,曾在拿撒勒的家中共享生活,並在十字架上吸引全人類歸向自己:求祢在我們的日常生活中加添力量,使我們在喜樂與憂傷中,都能認識祢同在的大能,以連結並醫治我們;藉著我們的主耶穌基督。阿們。」[8]
這篇禱文祈求在家庭生活中獲得力量和上帝的同在,反思耶穌在人類家庭中的經歷。
For a New Baby (from The Church of England):
"God our creator, we thank you for the gift of this child, entrusted to our care. May we be patient and understanding, ready to guide and to forgive, so that through our love he/she may come to know your love; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen." [8]
A prayer of thanksgiving for a new baby and for wisdom in parenting.
為新生兒禱告(來自英國聖公會):
「創造我們的上帝,我們感謝祢賜予這孩子為禮物,託付我們照顧。願我們有耐心和理解心,樂於引導和饒恕,好讓他/她能透過我們的愛認識祢的愛;藉著我們的主耶穌基督。阿們。」[8]
為新生嬰孩獻上感恩,並為教養的智慧禱告。
The Serenity Prayer (Reinhold Niebuhr, adaptable for older children/teens):
"God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change, Courage to change the things I can, And wisdom to know the difference." [6]
This well-known prayer is excellent for teaching acceptance, courage, and discernment, particularly useful for older children and teenagers facing challenges.
寧靜禱文(雷茵霍爾德·尼布爾作,可供年長兒童/青少年改編):
「上帝,請賜我寧靜,去接受我不能改變的事;賜我勇氣,去改變我能改變的事;並賜我智慧,去分辨兩者的不同。」[6][9]
這篇著名的禱文非常適合教導接納、勇氣和辨識力,對面臨挑戰的年長兒童和青少年尤其有用。
引文與參考資料 (Citations and References)
- 10 Powerful Prayers to Pray Over Your Children (For All Ages) - Compassion UK
- 10 Children's Prayers - Simple and Easy for Kids to Pray - Crosswalk.com
- 10 Bedtime Prayers for Children - Pure Flix
- Prayers for Family and Friends - FaithGateway (citing Book of Common Prayer)
- A Child's Morning Prayer - Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America
- 9 Best Prayers for Children to Make Them Grateful - SplashLearn
- Classic Children Prayers - Ministry-to-Children.com
- Prayers for family life and children - The Church of England
- 寧靜禱文 ── 談尼布爾禱文 - 葉菁華教授(香港中文大學崇基學院神學院院長)
除非另有說明,引用的經文均來自現代標點和合本(版權屬香港聖經公會所有,蒙允准使用),NASB英文版。
Published on 2025/05/22; ✍
華人雲端基督教會
Chinese Christian Cloud Church (C4)